Peshawar
Peshawar, the capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, is one of Pakistan’s oldest cities, with a population of over 2.3 million. Rich in history and culture, Peshawar serves as a major economic and trade center, particularly due to its proximity to Afghanistan and the Khyber Pass. The city has a diverse population, primarily consisting of Pashtuns, along with smaller communities of Hindko speakers and other ethnic groups. Peshawar is home to several prestigious educational institutions, including the University of Peshawar, Khyber Medical University, and the Institute of Management Sciences. The local economy thrives on trade, agriculture, and small industries, while Peshawar’s Bacha Khan International Airport provides domestic and international connectivity.
Tourist attractions in Peshawar include the historic Qissa Khwani Bazaar, Bala Hisar Fort, Mahabat Khan Mosque, Peshawar Museum, and the Jamrud Fort near the Khyber Pass. Other notable sites include Sethi House, Islamia College, and Chowk Yadgar. The city is famous for its traditional Pashtun cuisine, including chapli kebabs, karahi, Peshawari pulao, and fresh naan. As a historical gateway between South and Central Asia, Peshawar remains a vibrant cultural and economic hub.
Good To Know
CountryPakistan
Visa RequirementsPakistani visa is required
Language SpokenEnglish, Urdu, Pushto
CurrencyPakisani Rupees
Area4,001 km²
WeatherModerate/Cold